Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1. Typical percutaneous approaches and HSMA (high-submandibular approach) techniques for mandibular condylar fractures. 1: preauricular approach, 2: endaural approach, 3: retromandibular approach, 4: submandibular (risdon) approach, and 5: high-submandibular approach. (P: parotid gland, MMB: marginal mandibular branch)

J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2022;48:267~276
https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2022.48.5.267